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Old Mar 23, 2010, 01:43 PM
  #151  
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Originally Posted by 03whitegsr
Just a GT4202 setup that put down 800 WHP and would spin all 4 when boost hit in 3rd gear at under 5000 RPM, does that count?

No, not really, too big of a turbo to really appreciate the difference as there's nothing that big in single scroll format that you would want to drive.

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Old Mar 23, 2010, 01:54 PM
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Originally Posted by 03whitegsr
Just a GT4202 setup that put down 800 WHP and would spin all 4 when boost hit in 3rd gear at under 5000 RPM, does that count?

I'm not going for 600+ HP though. The question I have is compared to a better spooling smaller turbo that is capable of 400-450 WHP, is there really any benefit to a TS setup for a more race oriented setup? I literally could care less about going over 450 WHP, so the argument of getting a larger turbo to spool like a smaller single scroll is a moot point.

The smaller turbo is already going to spool very well in the single scroll setup. Yes, I agree, it will spool faster in a proper TS setup below 5k RPM. But is that faster response really worth it considering transient response above 5K is going to be nearly identical?

Once the engine speed gets ~1000 or so RPM higher than the boost threshold, it seems like the difference in response is pretty minimal. Below that area though, yes, TS has definite benefits and I do not question the benefits on a street car.
Yes there is a benefit of going with a larger twin scroll unit over a smaller single scroll unit that can produce 400-450 whp. If your producing the same power on a bigger turbo with similar spool characteristics your usually going to be operating more efficiently in terms of heat and air flow.

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Old Mar 23, 2010, 02:26 PM
  #153  
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Originally Posted by scorke
No, not really, too big of a turbo to really appreciate the difference as there's nothing that big in single scroll format that you would want to drive.

Scorke
Huh? How about I drove the car without a divided manifold and it spooled almost 1000 RPM later and was a complete dog? I'm well aware of the benefits of twin scroll when the car has terrible spool. That's not my concern though. My point is, on a setup that already has great power and response, is there any benefit.

Efficiency being higher on a larger turbo is not always right as smaller compressors can easily produce high efficiency along with lower turbine demand from reduced rotating weight and aerodynamic drag. Case in point, the GT3076R maps out to 74% efficiency accross almost the entire engine operating range I'd be looking for. The GT3582R is off the map for much of the rev range and finally comes up to 72% efficiency by 6500 RPM. Bigger is not better in this case.

I just don't agree with it being a one size fits all solution like its being pushed.

If it was superior in all ways, you'd see it being used in all forms of racing almost exclusively, but it's not. Almost every top level racing organization allowing turbocharging is dominated by single scroll turbo setups.

Last edited by 03whitegsr; Mar 23, 2010 at 02:40 PM.
Old Mar 23, 2010, 02:34 PM
  #154  
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Originally Posted by scorke
Whats so horrible about the castings? Lots of casting flash or what?

By modified you mean ported?

Scorke
Lots of casting flash and if u look at the divider inside where the turbine wheel is you can see how inconsistent it is. Sometimes on some castings the divider does not even loop all the way around.
Old Mar 23, 2010, 03:02 PM
  #155  
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Originally Posted by 03whitegsr
Huh? How about I drove the car without a divided manifold and it spooled almost 1000 RPM later and was a complete dog? I'm well aware of the benefits of twin scroll when the car has terrible spool. That's not my concern though. My point is, on a setup that already has great power and response, is there any benefit. Efficiency being higher on a larger turbo is not always right as smaller compressors can easily produce high efficiency along with lower turbine demand from reduced rotating weight and aerodynamic drag.

I just don't agree with it being a one size fits all solution like its being pushed.

If it was superior in all ways, you'd see it being used in all forms of racing almost exclusively, but it's not. Almost every top level racing organization allowing turbocharging is dominated by single scroll turbo setups.
Your question is one that cannot be answered because its subjective. Your asking, if a car is responsive and powerful can twin scroll make it better? The answer is yes. The smaller turbos HAVE to have lower turbine demand ( some of which is from ) reduced rotating weight because they aren't using the exhaust gasses as efficiently.

It's not being pushed as a one size fits all solution, people are just saying that a properly designed and sized twin scroll setup seems to offer more power throughout the rev range than a similarly sized single scroll one.

When you reference other top level racing organizations allowing turbocharging which ones are you specifically talking about?

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Old Mar 23, 2010, 03:14 PM
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If the smaller turbo is more efficient on the compressor and turbine (which on the turbo I am interested in, it is more efficient on both accounts) how is it not using the exhaust gases more efficiently? Yes, it's subjective and that was my point, that's all.

CART/IRL, Lemans, WRC, TurboF1 all seem to have used single scroll setups at their pinnacle. Many WRC teams were using twin scroll setups until Garrett produced the TR30, which is a single scroll turbo similar in size to a GT30. The TR30 was also used in IRL and Lemans. I believe it has been replaced with a next generation of turbo though, but it's still a single scroll arrangement.
Old Mar 23, 2010, 03:56 PM
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What HP do you think a TS GT4088 will max out at? When will it run out of breathe on a 2.3. Would there be a certain Psi that once it goes by it won't be making any more power?
Old Mar 23, 2010, 03:58 PM
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Originally Posted by Joshs EVO
What HP do you think a TS GT4088 will max out at? When will it run out of breathe on a 2.3. Would there be a certain Psi that once it goes by it won't be making any more power?
i never really see the HP climbing with them on a 2.3 past 7500rpm. the HP levels i have seen are around 750 to 800 HP but this is race fuel and high boost.
Old Mar 23, 2010, 04:12 PM
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Originally Posted by Joshs EVO
What HP do you think a TS GT4088 will max out at? When will it run out of breathe on a 2.3. Would there be a certain Psi that once it goes by it won't be making any more power?
I'll have an answer to this in a couple of weeks... We made 640whp @ 27psi on 93 pump gas, so 750whp on Q16 with more boost seems doable...
Old Mar 23, 2010, 04:52 PM
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Originally Posted by 03whitegsr
CART/IRL, Lemans, WRC, TurboF1 all seem to have used single scroll setups at their pinnacle.
Actually, the pinnacle of turbo F1 saw BMW's turbo motor using a twinscroll setup to deliver up to 900bhp/L. The Zakspeed engine used TS as well. The V6 engines were twin turbocharged, so they ostensibly didn't/couldn't use TS.

Last edited by Ted B; Mar 23, 2010 at 04:56 PM.
Old Mar 23, 2010, 10:05 PM
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I could be mistaken, every picture of F1 from the 80s I've come across has been single scroll. But realistically, the pictures are few and far between and often of poor quality, so I could easily be off.
Old Mar 23, 2010, 10:23 PM
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Here are a few clear photos from these amazing turbo F1 engines:

BMW F1

The twin ducts from the TS manifold to a single WG are apparent:






Zakspeed

Same arrangement as the BMW engine:






These TS setups were delivering 1000+bhp with 4-5+ bars (60-75 psi) of boost and 11-12k rpm with 1.5L. That's impressive even by today's standards.
Old Mar 23, 2010, 10:58 PM
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Originally Posted by 03whitegsr
I'm interested in a 50-55lb/min sized turbo for my next setup and have been very on the fence of which direction I would go.

I like the simplicity and low weight of the single scroll single wastegate setup. Also, not buying a second wastegate gives a little extra coin to invest in other areas. I'd be pretty willing to drop that money into thin wall 321 on the header with slip joints and the Tial housing to absolutely minimize weight and I would still feel fairly comfortable with it on a street car that sees less then 5k miles a year.
you could try out a twinscroll w/ dual flapper internal WG, although there is the potential for creep. this is what im running on my R14 right now, but modified it to T4 inlet and 4" EWG outlet in 42R position
Old Mar 24, 2010, 11:46 AM
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That is what I've been considering too, a thin wall manifold with FP HTA Green. Still pretty light weight, compact and simple. Probably total weight very similar to the Tial housing GT30 and MV-S setup. Done with a modified 2-port actuator it should provide pretty solid boost control with a good range of boost levels.

Just very spendy on the turbo, but without buying the wastegate, helps offset the price.

Does BW have internal wastegate housings that flow well?
Old Mar 24, 2010, 10:02 PM
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Originally Posted by 03whitegsr
CART/IRL, Lemans, WRC, TurboF1 all seem to have used single scroll setups at their pinnacle.
Originally Posted by 03whitegsr
I could be mistaken, every picture of F1 from the 80s I've come across has been single scroll. But realistically, the pictures are few and far between and often of poor quality, so I could easily be off.
you are definitely mistaken -- easy to see at the Penske Museum here in scottsdale, there are many generations of turbocharged race cars there on display with the engines easily visible for anyone to check out, now that they are ancient history in the racing world.. many of the best turbocharged examples are twinscroll, where applicable IE V8 if the firing order allowed it.

Originally Posted by 03whitegsr
Does BW have internal wastegate housings that flow well?

yes, but i dont know how well the wastegate would flow, or how well the internal would fit an evo.

Last edited by Geoff Raicer; Mar 24, 2010 at 11:22 PM.


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