New BW EFR Turbo Thread
#4021
I know! I want the GTW lineup to be ball bearing and come with a wider selection of hotsides. It looks really promising. I have my suspicions that the new 71mm turbine might be the new iteration of the older p-trim turbine wheel, which still makes amazing power to this day.
Anyway, back to the EFR. In terms of efficiency, BW is not hiding anything as they have published their compressor maps. Compare any of the BW compressor maps with the Garrett GTX compressor maps, size for size, and you will see the GTX have higher peak efficiency. The EFR compressor wheel does typically have better surge margin. X622 is correct, mm for mm, the EFR will not make the peak power. Of course, no one is showing their turbine maps.
Which brings us to the TiAl turbine wheel. Fact: TiAl is much lighter than standard inconel turbine wheel material (about 50%). This gives it a measurable response in time-to-torque, like around 35% improvement. This is what everyone talks about with regards to what you feel when driving the car but don't see on the dyno. Much the same as ball bearing. In my opinion, the compromise in using TiAl is reduced turbine efficiency due to the thicker blades required. Why are the thicker blades required when using TiAl? My guess is due to poor flow for cast ability. Of course, EFR uses ball bearing for better transient response too.
Okay, so we've established EFR will not make equal power to other competitors but does have class leading transient response. EFR also has stainless steel turbine housings which is the best material for handling high exhaust temperatures such as on modern gasoline and track cars. The only better material would be inconel.
I wouldn't consider Precision, Comp, Xona, etc in the same field as Garrett, BW, IHI, MHI, Holset as all these companies are OEM suppliers. They must design their wheels to be reliable to OEM standards, so no super thin hubs or blades. As far as turbocharger weight, Garrett for sure designs all their housings to contain a wheel burst which does add weight.
Anyway, everyone should just understand what EFR offers: good power, best transient response, highest grade turbine housing material.
#4022
The P-trim is a laggy turd. Yes, it makes power but it's garbage on response. Seriously the GT42R turbine spools better and makes WAY more power.
I think the GTW3684 uses the "T350" (aka T3 stage 5) turbine wheel. Which is a cut down GT37 wheel. I could be wrong but it's dimensions seemed to line up when I took a glimpse it.
As for saying the GT35 turbine is dated, the PTE CEA stuff is a knock off of it...
You guys focus on the size of the wheels, but go ahead and overlay "turbine maps" between the EFR and the GT stuff and you can see EXACTLY the differences between how these two companies approach the issue of response vs power. The GT series DESTROY the EFR on flow for a given major diameter. Garrett simply tried to minimize wheel size to reduce inertia where BW went with lighter materials.
Before you say BW is more technologically advanced, I'm pretty damn sure Garrett went down the road of TiAl turbines LONG AGO and found them to be unreliable. There was a post on this very board from somebody at Garrett eluding to exactly that anyway.
I think the GTW3684 uses the "T350" (aka T3 stage 5) turbine wheel. Which is a cut down GT37 wheel. I could be wrong but it's dimensions seemed to line up when I took a glimpse it.
As for saying the GT35 turbine is dated, the PTE CEA stuff is a knock off of it...
You guys focus on the size of the wheels, but go ahead and overlay "turbine maps" between the EFR and the GT stuff and you can see EXACTLY the differences between how these two companies approach the issue of response vs power. The GT series DESTROY the EFR on flow for a given major diameter. Garrett simply tried to minimize wheel size to reduce inertia where BW went with lighter materials.
Before you say BW is more technologically advanced, I'm pretty damn sure Garrett went down the road of TiAl turbines LONG AGO and found them to be unreliable. There was a post on this very board from somebody at Garrett eluding to exactly that anyway.
#4024
URQaudiguys results are all in this thread, around page 200.
Sure Garrett's turbine wheels flow more per mm. That's because they've been a longtime subscriber to big compressor small turbine methodology. Only recently have they come to grips with the fact that compressor/turbine diameter match matter.
I agree that the P-trim is kind of a turd, that's disappointing about the GTW line.
Precision's turbines are better than the Garrett's they originated from IMO.
Sure Garrett's turbine wheels flow more per mm. That's because they've been a longtime subscriber to big compressor small turbine methodology. Only recently have they come to grips with the fact that compressor/turbine diameter match matter.
I agree that the P-trim is kind of a turd, that's disappointing about the GTW line.
Precision's turbines are better than the Garrett's they originated from IMO.
Last edited by RWD4G63; Jun 5, 2016 at 05:11 PM.
#4025
is there any point in discussing power per mm.. ?
for street and amateur road race use it is about power vs. width of powerband (or as some would say SPOOL) vs. transient response
pro race throws in antilag into the picture and then the spool characteristics look a bit differently..
for street and amateur road race use it is about power vs. width of powerband (or as some would say SPOOL) vs. transient response
pro race throws in antilag into the picture and then the spool characteristics look a bit differently..
#4026
Precision turbines might flow more, but they won't hold up to Garrett's fatigue life/stress criteria. There's a reason why you only see Garrett/BW/IHI in motorsports applications.
#4027
The P-trim is a laggy pos. Sure it makes good power, but hell a gt42r outspools it and makes more power. But I'm confused, the P-trim came from the 70s, then had at least one redesign, possibly in the early 90s. The GT series also came from the 90s, yet the P trim is impressive and the GT35 is garbage?
The GTW3684 looks to be a"T350" turbine wheel, which is a cut down GT37.
Fwiw, just overlay the turbine maps between Garrett and the EFR stuff and it becomes pretty apparent how what both companies have done. Garrett went high flow for a given size, allowing a lower inertia through sizing. EFR went with TiAl material to get inertia down then went for efficiency over flow.
Something to consider though for those bashing on Garrett, on this very board (probably this very thread) there was a person from Garrett talking about how Garrett treated out TiAl turbine wheels LONG ago and found they were unreliable and that's why they don't do them. Also, for being so out dated, it sure does look like PTE just finally started using good enough material and processes that they managed to copy a GT wheel with their newer CEA stuff. They even basically said "using improved 713 inconel we were able to thin out the blades and improve the blade profile." 713 is what garrets been using for a couple decades...
Now don't get me wrong, I think Garrett is long over due for some better turbines sizes that work for the aftermarket. But let's be real, if you want a turbo that makes great power, is dead reliable and about 30% smaller in packaging for a given power level, Garrett wins.
The GTW3684 looks to be a"T350" turbine wheel, which is a cut down GT37.
Fwiw, just overlay the turbine maps between Garrett and the EFR stuff and it becomes pretty apparent how what both companies have done. Garrett went high flow for a given size, allowing a lower inertia through sizing. EFR went with TiAl material to get inertia down then went for efficiency over flow.
Something to consider though for those bashing on Garrett, on this very board (probably this very thread) there was a person from Garrett talking about how Garrett treated out TiAl turbine wheels LONG ago and found they were unreliable and that's why they don't do them. Also, for being so out dated, it sure does look like PTE just finally started using good enough material and processes that they managed to copy a GT wheel with their newer CEA stuff. They even basically said "using improved 713 inconel we were able to thin out the blades and improve the blade profile." 713 is what garrets been using for a couple decades...
Now don't get me wrong, I think Garrett is long over due for some better turbines sizes that work for the aftermarket. But let's be real, if you want a turbo that makes great power, is dead reliable and about 30% smaller in packaging for a given power level, Garrett wins.
Some of the custom Garretts Joe uses all use P-trim turbine wheels and make the power I previously mentioned but they are combined with a 62mm compressor, not a 67. What I'd be interested to see is a custom 62mm wheel with a GT40 style turbine wheel which is something I'm also planning on testing eventually. The reason I'm not a fan of the GT35 turbine wheel is probably because of how well the GTX35 62mm compressor wheel seems to flow combined with a larger turbine wheel in custom applications.
#4030
Some of the custom Garretts Joe uses all use P-trim turbine wheels and make the power I previously mentioned but they are combined with a 62mm compressor, not a 67. What I'd be interested to see is a custom 62mm wheel with a GT40 style turbine wheel which is something I'm also planning on testing eventually. The reason I'm not a fan of the GT35 turbine wheel is probably because of how well the GTX35 62mm compressor wheel seems to flow combined with a larger turbine wheel in custom applications.
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Talonboost (Jun 8, 2016)
#4031
From appearance, the blade profile and thickness are very similar between them, but I'm also not a PTE man simply because of their historical reliability issues so I fully admit, I probably don't give them a fair shake. Are you are going off strictly a performance basis from experience?
Some of the custom Garretts Joe uses all use P-trim turbine wheels and make the power I previously mentioned but they are combined with a 62mm compressor, not a 67. What I'd be interested to see is a custom 62mm wheel with a GT40 style turbine wheel which is something I'm also planning on testing eventually. The reason I'm not a fan of the GT35 turbine wheel is probably because of how well the GTX35 62mm compressor wheel seems to flow combined with a larger turbine wheel in custom applications.
You could cut the shaft down, that's what the old "GTQ" turbine was. It was a GT42 turbine that the shaft was machined down to work in standard T4 CHRAs. They were crazy unreliable though as you might expect.
#4032
Finally fitted up my 7163 with the Full-Race manifold last night.
Notes:
- Fitment is good but tight
- No cutting or trimming!
- Crossing my fingers that my fabricator can fit a mandrel off the hotside for the downpipe
Untitled by Alex Whitacre, on Flickr
Untitled by Alex Whitacre, on Flickr
Notes:
- Fitment is good but tight
- No cutting or trimming!
- Crossing my fingers that my fabricator can fit a mandrel off the hotside for the downpipe
Untitled by Alex Whitacre, on Flickr
Untitled by Alex Whitacre, on Flickr
Last edited by awhit17; Jun 9, 2016 at 08:12 AM.
#4034
Thanks, I know trimming is almost unavoidable with the larger B2 frame stuff, but I was pretty happy none was needed with the 7163 since the big IWG hotside and the actuator can make things complicated. Getting everything on still took time though lol.
I'm really excited to see how this turbo works on my car, in theory it should be perfect for what I want, the 8374 is a beast too!
I'm really excited to see how this turbo works on my car, in theory it should be perfect for what I want, the 8374 is a beast too!